With a 12L batch (fermenter volume) of a Black IPA seemingly finished its fermentation, as my Tilt Hydrometer was reading 1.012 for what was approaching 2 days. Which was the recipes target F.G., I decided to add my dry hop additions (50g split between Mosaic & Ahtanium in 12L).
I previously raised the temperature on my ink bird to encourage a diacetyl rest, however the readings didn't move until a few hours after I added the dry hops.

I gathered sometimes a Tilt gets yeast/hop crud stuck to it which can alter the readings, however it doesn't appear this time to be the case, as the readings have increased in temperature and decreased the gravity readings in a stable downward spike - going from 1.012 to 1.005 from 6am to 11am this morning. It maybe too a coincidence?

Upon having a lunchtime read on several other blogs & forums, I did encounter that dry hopping can actually kick start the fermentation process. Most forum posters have stated they have just seen extra airlock activity, likely due to either they are using a basic brew bucket or more than likely not using something like a Tilt to keep a constant measure on fermentation.

This stimulated other forum members to suggest taking hydrometer readings to be completely accurate, as an active airlock could just be Co2 coming out of suspension due to opening of the fermenter and adding the contact of hops on beer.

This I beleve isn't the case for me as I use a Tilt, even given a margin for error (taking into account of any crud sticking to the Tilt) fermentation is active.

I investigated further, finding out that hops do have something called diastatic enzymes, similar to ones you would find from an alpha amylase, that are short fermentable sugars for the yeast to further consume. This does make sense looking at the Tilt readings from this morning and the drop of gravity, increase of temperature and increase of % apparent attenuation. All point to yeast activity and enjoying some free food!

I expect that I will be left with a drier beer, It's the second time that I have mashed at 65(c) and have reached 90%AA.  The last was a cream ale and the taste of that on transferring to its keg was crisp with a dry finish. 

Now my 5.25%  Black IPA with an AA of 76% (prior to this morning) is currently sitting at 6.17% with a AA of 90.38%.
I don't know what this increase will ultimately mean to a finished Black IPA? 
Will the body come across too light/dry for the style? 

I must say the previous BIPA's I've brewed have come across like a strong hoppy (or even "fizzy" - a comment from a friend at work) porter, which have been far too roasty for my tastes in this style, roasty but light in body then a hoppy hit. 

So with a small addition of Carafe 3 to make a standard IPA/Pale Ale base into one that matches a black IPA style profile, we will see how it turns out.  

I am going to take a hydro sample and measure independently (using a standard hydrometer) to cross check with the Tilt, also so I can have a cheeky sample! 

Until next time.....Happy Brewing
Update 24/01/19 sometime that evening....

I had my cheeky sample and cross checked the tilt vs my standard hydrometer. My standard hydro did confirm that it was activity however was a few points higher than the Tilt, coming in at 1.009 instead of 1.006 that the Tilt is sitting at currently.

Its always good to check and going by the standard hydrometer it matches my recipe predictions from brewersfriend.

The taste of the sample is currently exactly what I'm aiming the beer to taste like, enough roasty taste to like a black ipa but the body and mouth feel of what you'd expect an ipa to be.
The 4 day dry hop will boost what is already a good citrus taste.
From the sample I got grapefruit and slight pine upfront, then it kind of melds into the malt taste with the citrus still present but balanced, citrus is left...I even had a faint citrus taste in the back of my mouth about 1/2 hour after I tried the sample.






Yesterday marked the 2nd brew of 2019. This time it was a deliberate 1/2 batch of a black IPA.
This brew also marked the second time I went for a recipe from the Camra's essential Home Brewing book, however this time I thought to take not of the recipe tip add Carafe 3 into the malt bill to make Eight Arch Brewing's Corbel into a black IPA. The hop scheduled remained the same as the book, which uses Ahtanum, chinook, cascade and mosaic hops.

I learnt from my previous brew day to Mash with more water, which for 2.3kg malt I used 8L.
This still made the first runnings come out like a dripping tap, however 2 rounds of batch sparging with 7 L each time made up the pre-boil volume and pre-boil gravity was spot on.


What hassle I did have during the mash was with the rubber washers of the SS Brewtech kettle, when I opened the value they started to seep the strike water..... literally not an easy thing to handle. In the end I was able to transfer the 70/80 degree (c) water into a spare brewing bucket and re jig the washers & all was fine for the rest of the day. Does anyone else have this problem?




My pre-boil volume was just over 15l, apart from a small dose of magnum for the First wort hops, all the hops were towards the very end, I had a clear target I needed to reach (which was 12L). This 12l was so that when I transfer out of the fermenter I will end up with a full 9.5l keg (so he thinks!).





To get it down to my target volume I did have to boil it down for an extra 15mins before I added the
rest of the hop schedule.
This could have been to the boil vigor, as I setup a very sophisticated ventilation system.....fan blowing with garage door open.  So the boil was isolated towards the centre of the kettle.

As it happens, boiling for that extra time not only got me to my target volume it also nailed the OG of 1.52. which gave me 70% efficiency.

With it being cold outside/in the garage and also with the fan blowing the side of the kettle, after a 20 minute hop stand at the end of the boil when I transferred it to my keg to chill the temperature was 40 degrees (c).


It only took a few more hours in the fridge to get to pitching temp.
So I actually was able to pitch yesterday night, all I needed to do this morning was clean the keg were some hop sludge was left in the bottom.
10 hours later (this morning) I also noticed some activity, granted the airlock wont show crazy activity as its only 1/2 way up inside the fermenter but its popping away nicely and my tilt hydrometer is showing theres activity.

Fingers crossed that the future for The Dark Panda is bright.

Until next time......happy brewing








As I drink my last pint of Brann's Breakfast Stout, which coincidentally has a small late addition of Sorachi Ace hops in it too, I've got around to writing up about my latest brew day, a Cream Ale that is hopped only with Sorachi Ace hops.

As a christmas present from my lovely wife I was given Camra's Essential Home Brewing  Which doesn't just contain useful information for beginners but its proven to be very useful to someone who has been brewing for a few years but has soaked up alot of previous information.  It also has 30 recipes from UK craft breweries. Some very popular ones too. Like verdant.

Even though my Cream Ale shared the same recipe as in the book, I adjusted the grain bill slightly to hopefully achieve a slightly more session strength pint.


As I carried out the instructions from the book, mashing at a lower temperature to leave more fermentable sugars in the wort to achieve a drier, more crisp finish to the beer once fermented. My beer actually was slightly above the recipe (Anspach & Hobday The Cream Ale)
estimated ABV. at 5.5% with, according to my Tilt hydrometer chart, the apparent attenuation (the % malt sugar that has been converted by the yeast) is 87.5%. So little old US-05 did a pretty good job!

The brew day last week went well apart from mashing on the thick side, so I didn't fully achieve my target volumes and have a lesser amount and slightly stronger brew than intended.
On further reading during fermentation I found I should really have mashed with something in the region of 12l for the amount of grain (3.8kg) rather than 9l. This made the initial sparge longer as the grain was too compacted on the mash tun filter.

I now know that using my buffalo boiler on full power my brew kettle (SS Brewtech brew kettle) will roughly lose 4-5L of wort per hour.

These last two points 'should' be the turning point in using my new setup, which I only have used for 4 brews.

Tasting the hydro sample for the Starting Gravity I got a straight up Dill, like someone came behind me and emptied the pot of dill from the Spice Rack into the wort.  I knew that Sorachi Ace hops do impart dill but I was pretty surprised.  It wasn't unpleasant by any means, however it caught me off guard, overall the beer tasted crisp even from the initial sample.

5 days have since past, the main part of fermentation now complete, I pulled another hydro sample, one to make sure my Tilt Hydrometer was reading correctly, two to get a taste test.

The taste is still crisp and dry, something you would expect from this style of beer or a lager, then I don't get a herby taste but get citrus, the taste of what lemon rind smells like, followed by a mellow orange then very faint herby/woody note.

I may have created a stronger brew, but its already very quaffable or even gluggable!

In a few days time (probably Sunday/Monday) I'll start a cold crash of the fermentor for a few days before I transfer to the keg, ready for when we (my wife & I) have friends over soon.

My next brew is another from the book (Eight Arch, Corbel), using their tip, I've added Carafa 3 to the malt bill to make it black IPA in style. This brew day will be in a few weeks once the fermenter is free.

Until next time.........Happy Brewing






Next PostNewer Posts Previous PostOlder Posts Home